Type of evidence:
Peer-reviewed conference contribution (Scientific Committee of the National Mastitis Council) — National Mastitis Council (NMC) Mastitis Research Workers Meeting
Institutions involved:
Multi-institutional collaboration (University of Milan; Dairy Decisions, LLC; Arizona State University), as reported in the contribution.
Sector:
Dairy cattle — herd management (clinical mastitis monitoring)
Experimental design:
Field monitoring with comparison between SOP group and farm control group
Duration:
Approximately 3 months (15/07/2014–15/10/2014)
Main outcomes:
Incidence of clinical mastitis (stratified by category/stage of lactation)
Key results:
−57.4% in primiparous + fresh cows (vs control)−70.7% in multiparous cows (vs control)−72.7% in multiparous cows <60 days in milk (vs control)Reported statistical significance: P < 0.01Context note:
Evidence under real farm conditions; outcome relevant for animal welfare and milk quality.
Methodological and compliance note
The reported results derive from on-farm monitoring presented at a conference and describe observational evidence from a commercial dairy farm. The findings should be interpreted in the context of the study design and management conditions and do not constitute definitive proof of causality, nor do they replace multicenter controlled studies. SOP STAR COW is not a veterinary medicinal product and is not intended for the treatment, prevention, or cure of diseases. Mastitis management requires diagnosis and decisions by the responsible veterinarian, in compliance with regulations and good farming practices.