Science-based solutions

From research to real-world system, through biological processes

SOP solutions are born from a key principle:
science is a practical tool, not a theoretical exercise.
Every intervention developed by SOP is the result of observation, experimentation, and validation of the real biological processes that govern soil, plants, animals, and the environment.

Science applied to living systems

Agricultural and livestock systems are complex systems, characterized by:

SOP applies science to

The SOP scientific approach is developed along three integrated directions:

  • Research

    study of microbiological, physiological, and systemic processes.
  • Experimentation

    controlled trials and tests under operational conditions
  • Field application

    and validation on real agricultural and livestock farms

Data, processes, results

SOP solutions are designed to:

  • Act on observable processes
  • Produce measurable effects
  • Be evaluated over time

The results are interpreted through:

Biological indicators

Agronomic and environmental parameters

Farm management data

Connecting science and solutions

Science is the guiding thread that connects all SOP solutions:

  • Manure management

  • Animal welfare

  • Soil fertility and crop nutrition

  • Regenerative agriculture

Transparency and in-depth analysis

SOP makes scientific references, collaborations, and evidence supporting its approach accessible, promoting:

  • Transparency

  • Technical discussion

  • Shared growth

Frequent questions about science, data, measurability

Are SOP solutions supported by scientific evidence?
Yes. SOP solutions are developed through ongoing activities of research, experimentation and validation in real operating conditions. Over the years, the SOP approach has been the subject of scientific collaborations and applied studies with universities and research centers, including Cornell University, University of California Davis, University of Guelph, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore di Piacenza, Università degli Studi di Milano, Università degli Studi di Torino and Università di Padova. The collected evidence includes: field data from operational livestock farms and agricultural companies measurements of biological, environmental and productive parameters observable results on system stability, process efficiency and resource use.
Learn more: SOP Science & Research
Are the results of SOP solutions measurable?
Yes. The SOP approach is based on observable and measurable parameters, such as process stability, efficiency in resource use and continuity of results over time. Solutions are applied and evaluated in real operating conditions.
Learn more: SOP Science & Research
Which biological parameters does the SOP approach act on?
SOP works on biological parameters related to: microbiological dynamics environmental balance nutrient utilization stability of fermentation and mineralization processes. These parameters directly influence productive efficiency and management continuity.
Learn more: SOP Science & Research